Top 8 Skills Required for Java Full Stack Developers
Traditionally, people have been taking the approach of specializing in one field and gaining mastery of a specific aspect of technology. Indeed, it has brought forth many advantages, and the hiring process too is aligned with it. When it comes to web development, you may have seen separate openings for front-end developers and back-end developers for a long time. Today, however, companies are looking for talented developers who are well-versed in both front-end and back-end technologies and are able to create a usable application with minimal input or support. Such professionals are known as full-stack developers. Learn back-end and front-end technologies with programming courses.
With new, changing, and emerging technologies, a full-stack developer has become one of the most sought-after job profiles over the past few years. This trend is reflected in the U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics, which points out that the availability of job opportunities in full-stack development will rise from 135,000 to over 853,000 by the year 2024. When there is just one person to take care of both client-side and server-side coding, organizations get a seamless experience of developing web applications. Professionals are also aware of this growing demand for full-stack developers and thus taking different approaches to gain the right skills. Some have even started looking for Full stack Java developer courses in Bangalore, Pune, Hyderabad, and other locations to become more employable.
Wondering what the top skills required to become Java Full-Stack developers are? This article discusses the top 10 skills and how you can learn them with ease.
Top 10 Java Full-Stack Developer Skills
Full-stack development involves a stack of applications that developers handle and would work on an entire end-to-end stack of applications. Now each technology that is used for web development is a part of a stack. Basically, there are three layers considered as a stack – front-end, back-end, and the database layer. For example, one of the popular stacks is MEAN – MongoDB, Express, Angular, and Node.js that is used for end-to-end application development. So, when you hear the term ‘ Java full-stack development,’ it basically means exposure into the Java-based back-end. Such a developer has a thorough knowledge of full-stack tools and frameworks that work with Java.
Let us now look at the top 10 skills needed to become a full-stack developer.
HTML and CSS are the standard languages used for front-end web development. With HTML, developers can define the structure of web pages and add web content. CSS or Cascading Style Sheets is a personalization tool used to design and style a website.
JavaScript and its Frameworks
After learning HTML and CSS, learners move on to gain expertise in JavaScript. This language is used to make web pages interactive, meaning you can play audio/video on web pages, show advertisements, fill forms, and more. When it comes to JavaScript frameworks, you should know about Angular and React. These are the most popular JavaScript frameworks used for front-end development.
Java
It is obvious to learn Java if you are seeking employment as a Java Full-Stack developer. It is one of the most widely used back-end programming languages. It is used to create server-side code and has a variety of frameworks and tools that facilitate back-end development. Spring, Grails, Hibernate, and Apache Struts are the top frameworks you can become familiar with.
Microservices
It is one of the most critical skills of Java developers. Microservices basically refers to an architectural design that builds a single application as a set of small services. Particularly for Java, one should learn about the Spring framework that offers Spring Cloud and Spring Boot to simplify the microservice development.
DevOps
A full-stack developer must now be aware of Agile and DevOps methodologies. While Agile was introduced to meet the varying client requirements and responded to changes quickly, DevOps focused on continuous integration and continuous deployment along with increased automation. A number of DevOps tools come in handy throughout the entire software development lifecycle, and their knowledge is essential for developers. The popular tools include Kubernetes, Docker, Ansible, and Jenkins.
Software Architecture
One of the crucial phases of the software development life cycle is software design and architecture. Any full-stack developer should be able to see the big picture, go through the client requirements, and decide the appropriate architecture and technology stack for the application. Structuring the code, classifying files, and performing the required computational tasks are other expected skills.
Git and GitHub
Git is an open-source distributed VCS or Version Control System. The tool allows every developer to keep a local copy of the source code stored in a central repository. This way, other developers working in the team can track changes and revert back to any previous version of the code. GitHub is a cloud-based Git repository hosting service that makes it a lot easier for developers to use Git for version control.
HTTP and Rest
HyperText Transmit Protocol or HTTP is popularly known for enabling the communication between server and client. REST or Representational State Transfer is used as an interface between systems and uses HTTP to perform various operations on data of any format.
Now that you are aware of the top skills take up a Java Full Stack developer course online and take your career ahead.
